Vuba aha, Formosa Petrochemical yahinduye gahunda y'imikorere y'ibice bibiri by'ingenzi bya naphtha. Biteganyijwe ko icyuma cya gatatu (1.2 MMT / Y) kizatangira gukora mu mpera za Kanama, mu gihe icyuma cya kabiri (1.035 MMT / Y) kizashyirwa mu bikorwa byo kubungabunga impanuka mbere y'uko Nzeri irangira. Hamwe n'ubushobozi bwa ethylene bungana na toni zisaga miliyoni 2.2 ku mwaka, igikorwa cyo gukora inshuro imwe gusa kizahindura mu buryo butaziguye imiterere y'ingufu z'amashanyarazi ku isoko rya ethylene ryo muri Aziya. Gutangiza icyuma cya gatatu bizazana ukwiyongera kw'agateganyo kw'amashanyarazi, mu gihe icyuma cya kabiri kizakaza amashanyarazi mu ntangiriro z'igihembwe cya kane.
Bitewe n’isuku yateguwe buri mwaka ku gice cya 3, ibikoresho byo gukata Formosa Petrochemical byakoze ku kigero cya 40% gusa mu gihembwe cya gatatu cy’uyu mwaka. Abasesenguzi b’isoko bavuga ko nk’ikigo gikomeye cyo muri Aziya gitanga ethylene, kongera gutangiza icyuma cya Formosa Plastics bizagabanya ikwirakwizwa rya ethylene muri Aziya mu gihe gito. Nyamara kubungabunga nyuma bizasubiza inyuma icyizere cyo kugabanya ikwirakwizwa ry’ibikoresho. Ibiciro bya ethylene ntibishoboka ko bizamuka kimwe kimwe kandi byitezwe ko bizahinduka mu rugero runaka.
Ku bicuruzwa biri inyuma y’amazi birimo polyethylene, styrene monomer na ethylene oxide, igihe cyo gukora cy’ibikoresho biri inyuma y’amazi kizatera ihindagurika mu ngengabihe yo kugera ku bikoresho fatizo. Inganda ziri inyuma y’amazi zigomba kugira uburinganire hagati y’igihe gito cyo kubika ibintu mbere yo kongera gutangiza Unit 3 n’igihe cyo kubika ibintu mbere yo guhagarika Unit 2.
Ku bijyanye n'urwego rwa pulasitiki mu Bushinwa, uburyo bwa Formosa Plastics bwo gusohora ethylene buzagira ingaruka zitaziguye ku bijyanye no kugera kw'ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga no ku ihindagurika ry'ibiciro bya PE, styrene monomer n'ibindi bikoresho. Ibigo bireba birasabwa gukurikirana neza iterambere ry'ibikoresho n'igihe cyo kugura ibikoresho fatizo kuva muri Nzeri kugeza mu Ukwakira.
Isoko ry’ingufu mu gihugu cy’Ubushinwa ryagaragaje ihindagurika ry’ibiciro. Propylene yazamutseho 1.96%, polypropylene yazamutseho 0.97%, styrene monomer yiyongereyeho 0.40%, naho fibre y’ibanze izamukaho 0.29%. Mu buryo bunyuranye, benzene, plastiki rusange, uduce tw’amacupa ya PET, PVC n’amavuta mabi byaragabanutse ku rugero rutandukanye.
Isoko ry’ubucuruzi rya Spot naryo ryagaragaje imikorere itandukanye. Ubucuruzi bwa ABS bwahagaze mu gitondo, mbere y’uko ibikorwa bya Spot birushaho kuba byiza nyuma ya saa sita bitewe n’ibiciro by’ibiribwa bya butadiene biri hejuru ndetse n’izamuka ry’ibiciro ku batunganya ibicuruzwa:
- Sinopec East China yazamuye ibiciro bya ABS ku giciro cya RMB 100‑200/MT
- Zhenjiang Chi Mei yazamuye ibiciro bya ABS ku giciro cya RMB 300‑500/MT
- Ibiciro bya LG Chem (Huizhou) byazamuye ibiciro bya ABS kuri RMB 300/MT
- Ningbo LG Yongxing yazamuye ibiciro bya ABS ho RMB 300/MT
- Rongsheng Petrochemical yongereye ibiciro bya ABS ho RMB 500/MT muri iki cyumweru
Bamwe mu batunganya mudasobwa zo mu gihugu bakomeje kwirengera ibiciro bashyigikiwe n'inkunga ku ruhande rw'abazitanga. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, icyifuzo cy'abakoresha mudasobwa cyakomeje kuba gito, bituma ibiciro bya mudasobwa bigabanuka gake.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-25-2026