Mu minsi ishize, Minisiteri y’Ubucuruzi bw’Amahanga iyobowe na Minisiteri y’Ubucuruzi ya Tayilande yasohoye itangazo, itangiza iperereza ryo kurwanya ijugunywa ry’amazi kuri polyvinyl chloride (PVC) ikomoka mu Bushinwa no muri Tayiwani y’Ubushinwa, mu rwego rwo gusubiza ubusabe bwatanzwe n’ibigo by’ubucuruzi byo muri Tayilande.
Mu myaka yashize, ibicuruzwa bya PVC byoherezwa mu Bushinwa byiganjemo cyane cyane mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya no mu turere duturanye. Bitewe n'ibyifuzo bihoraho by'imbere mu gihugu n'iterambere ry'ibikorwa remezo muri Tayilande, ibicuruzwa bya PVC byoherezwaga mu Bushinwa byakomeje kwiyongera. Ingano y'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga yavuye kuri toni 30.000 mu 2022 igera kuri toni 120.000 mu 2025. Nubwo bimeze bityo, Tayilande ifite igice gito cy'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bya PVC mu Bushinwa, kiri kuri 3% kigera kuri 3.5%.
Urebye uko ibicuruzwa bya PVC byoherejwe mu Bushinwa kuva muri Mutarama kugeza muri Gicurasi 2026, Werurwe yafashe ubwinshi bw'ibicuruzwa byoherejwe muri Tayilande bigera kuri toni 40.600, bingana na 5.94% by'ibyoherezwa muri PVC muri rusange mu Bushinwa muri uko kwezi.
Iperereza rishya ryatangijwe muri Tayilande ryo kurwanya ijugunywa ry’ibicuruzwa biva mu butaka rishobora kongera ikiguzi cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga ku bacuruzi ba PVC bo mu Bushinwa bagamije muri Tayilande. Biteganijwe ko ingano y’ibicuruzwa bya PVC byoherezwa mu Bushinwa muri Tayilande izagabanuka, kandi inganda nto n’iziciriritse zishobora kuva ku isoko rya Tayilande. Hagati aho, ibigo by’imbere mu gihugu bizihutisha kwaguka mu masoko atari ayo mu majyepfo y’uburasirazuba bwa Aziya harimo n’u Burasirazuba bwo Hagati, Afurika na Amerika y’Epfo. Bamwe mu bacuruzi bashobora guhindura ingendo zo kohereza ibicuruzwa bya PVC byarangiye nk’imiyoboro n’imiterere bikorerwa muri Tayilande, bityo bigafasha mu kuvugurura uruvange rw’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga n’u Bushinwa biva ku bikoresho fatizo bijya ku bicuruzwa by’agaciro kanini.
Ku wa gatanu ushize, ubucuruzi bw’ibinyabutabire mu gihugu bwagaragaje inyungu nyinshi: ubwiza bwa benzene bwazamutseho 2.31%, polypropylene (PP) yazamutseho 1.95%, polyethylene (PE) yazamutseho 1.92%, propylene yiyongereyeho 1.74%, PVC yazamutseho 1.39%, plastiki rusange yazamutseho 1.06%, naho fibre ya staple yazamutseho 1.05%. Uduce tw’ibinyabutabire bya Paraxylene, PTA na PET nabyo byazamutseho ibiciro mu buryo butandukanye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-07-2026