Amakuru y'inganda｜Nyuma yo kurwanya ijugunywa ry'amazi, Ubuhinde bwatangije iperereza rigamije guhangana na PVC yo mu Bushinwa, bukomeza inzitizi z'ubucuruzi!

18 Kanama – Ubuyobozi Bukuru bw’Ubucuruzi mu Buhinde (DGTR) bwatangije iperereza ku misoro ishingiye ku buryo bwo guhagarika irangi rya PVC rikomoka mu Bushinwa. Iki gikorwa kije cyiyongera ku misoro isanzwe itangwa n’Ubuhinde ku bijyanye no kurwanya irangi rya PVC yo mu Bushinwa. Inzitizi ebyiri z’ubucuruzi zikomeje kugabanya uburyo bwo kubona isoko ry’ibicuruzwa bya PVC byo mu Bushinwa mu Buhinde.

Ibicuruzwa bya PVC byoherezwa mu Bushinwa byakomeje kwiyongera umwaka ku wundi mu myaka yashize. Bitewe n'ubukene bukomeye bw'ibikorwaremezo n'ubuhinzi, Ubuhinde bwagaragaye nk'ahantu heza ho kohereza ibicuruzwa bya PVC mu Bushinwa.

Imibare igaragaza ko ibicuruzwa bya PVC byoherejwe n'Ubushinwa mu Buhinde byari toni zigera ku 46.800 mu 2020, kandi byiyongereye bigera kuri toni miliyoni 1.515 mu 2025, bingana n'inshuro zirenga 30 mu myaka itandatu. Mu 2025, ibicuruzwa bya PVC byoherejwe n'Ubushinwa byageze kuri toni miliyoni 3.94, aho ibyoherejwe mu Buhinde byari 38.4% by'ibyoherejwe byose. Mu gice cya mbere cya 2026, ibicuruzwa bya PVC byoherejwe n'Ubushinwa byose byari toni miliyoni 2.4623, muri byo ibyoherejwe mu Buhinde byari 36.8%.

Kuva uyu mwaka watangira, Ubuhinde bwashyizeho ingamba nyinshi zo gukumira PVC zo mu Bushinwa:

• Gashyantare: Gutangiza iperereza ku bijyanye n’ingufu. Ku ya 26 Gashyantare, Minisiteri y’Ubucuruzi n’Inganda mu Buhinde yatangaje iperereza ku bijyanye n’ingufu za polyvinyl chloride zikomoka mu Bushinwa.
• Mata: Ikurwaho ry'agateganyo ry'imisoro y'ibicuruzwa bya PVC. Guhera ku ya 2 Mata, Ubuhinde bwagabanyije umusoro ku bicuruzwa bya PVC kuva kuri 7.5% ukagera kuri zeru mu gihe cy'amezi atatu ya mbere, nyuma bwongera igihe cyo gusonerwa umusoro kugeza ku ya 15 Nyakanga. Politiki y'imisoro ya zeru yongereye igihe gito ibicuruzwa byoherezwaga mu Buhinde na PVC by'Abashinwa. Umusoro ku bicuruzwa byinjiye wagarutse kuri 7.5% ku ya 16 Nyakanga.
• Nyakanga: Gushyiraho amabwiriza agenga igiciro ntarengwa cyo gutumiza ibicuruzwa. Ku ya 24 Nyakanga, Ubuyobozi Bukuru bw’Ubucuruzi bw’Amahanga mu Buhinde (DGFT) bwasohoye amategeko mashya ashyiraho igiciro ntarengwa cyo gutumiza ibicuruzwa bya PVC mu buryo bwo gusunika ibicuruzwa mu mezi atandatu. Dukurikije amabwiriza, ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga bifite agaciro ka CIF mu Buhinde kari hejuru ya USD 766 kuri toni bishobora kwinjira nta misoro nta mbogamizi. Ibicuruzwa biri munsi cyangwa biri munsi y’iki gipimo bishyirwa mu byiciro by’ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga bitagira imbogamizi.

Mu gihe imisoro ijyanye n’ibiciro izagira uruhare mu gukurikizwa burundu, izagabanya amategeko asanzweho kandi igabanye isoko rya PVC yo mu Bushinwa mu Buhinde. Nyamara, ubushobozi bwo gukora PVC mu gihugu mu Buhinde buracyari buke, aho ishingira ku bitumizwa mu mahanga buri hejuru ya 60%. Abatanga ibicuruzwa bandi ntibashobora kuzuza icyuho cy’ibicuruzwa mu gihe gito, bigatuma igice cy’ibikenewe mu gihugu gikomeza kwishingikiriza ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu Bushinwa.

Muri rusange, gutangiza iperereza rigamije guhangana n’ibibazo mu Buhinde ni ikibazo gikomeye mu bucuruzi mu rwego rwa PVC mu Bushinwa. Ibigo bireba bigomba kugira icyo bitanga ku buryo bufatika, mu gihe inganda zigomba kwihutisha impinduka no kuvugurura kugira ngo zikomeze guhangana mu gihe cy’ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga buhora buhindagurika.