Amakuru yinganda
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Mars M Ibishyimbo byatangije ibinyabuzima byangiza PLA bipfunyika mubushinwa.
Mu 2022, Mars yashyize ahagaragara shokora ya mbere ya M & M ipakiye mu mpapuro zangirika mu Bushinwa. Ikozwe mubikoresho byangirika nkimpapuro na PLA, bisimbuza ibipfunyika bya pulasitiki byoroshye byahise. Gupakira byanyuze kuri GB / T Uburyo bwo kugena 19277.1 bwagenzuye ko mugihe cyo gufumbira inganda, bishobora kwangirika hejuru ya 90% mumezi 6, kandi bizahinduka amazi yubumara butari mubinyabuzima, dioxyde de carbone nibindi bicuruzwa nyuma yo kwangirika. ? -
Ubushinwa bwa PVC bwohereza ibicuruzwa bukomeje kuba hejuru mu gice cya mbere cyumwaka.
Nk’uko imibare iheruka ya gasutamo ibigaragaza, muri Kamena 2022, igihugu cyanjye cyatumije mu mahanga ifu y’ifu ya PVC yari toni 29.900, ikiyongeraho 35.47% ugereranije n’ukwezi gushize naho umwaka ushize ikiyongera 23.21%; muri Kamena 2022, igihugu cyanjye cya PVC cyuzuye ifu yuzuye yoherezwa mu mahanga yari toni 223.500, Ukwezi kugabanuka ku kwezi kwari 16%, naho umwaka ushize kwiyongera ni 72.50%. Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byakomeje kugumana urwego rwo hejuru, byagabanije gutanga isoko ryinshi ku isoko ry’imbere ku rugero runaka. -
Polypropilene (PP) ni iki?
Polypropilene (PP) nikintu gikomeye, gikomeye, kandi kristaline. Ikozwe muri propene (cyangwa propylene) monomer. Uyu murongo wa hydrocarbon resin ni polymer yoroheje muri plastiki y'ibicuruzwa byose. PP ije nka homopolymer cyangwa nka copolymer kandi irashobora kuzamurwa cyane ninyongera. Irasanga porogaramu mubipfunyika, ibinyabiziga, umuguzi mwiza, ubuvuzi, firime za firime, nibindi PP yahindutse ibikoresho byo guhitamo, cyane cyane mugihe ushaka polymer ifite imbaraga zisumba izindi (urugero, vs Polyamide) mubikorwa bya injeniyeri cyangwa ushakisha gusa ikiguzi cyigiciro mumacupa yerekana (v. PET). -
Polyethylene (PE) ni iki?
Polyethylene (PE), izwi kandi nka polythene cyangwa polyethene, ni imwe muri plastiki zikoreshwa cyane ku isi. Polyethylene mubusanzwe ifite umurongo ugaragara kandi bizwi ko wongeyeho polymers. Porogaramu yibanze yiyi polimeri yubukorikori iri mubipfunyika. Polyethelyne ikoreshwa mugukora imifuka ya pulasitike, amacupa, firime ya plastike, kontineri, na geomembranes. Twabibutsa ko toni zisaga miliyoni 100 za polyethene zikorwa buri mwaka hagamijwe ubucuruzi n’inganda. -
Isesengura ryimikorere yigihugu cyanjye PVC yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze mugice cya mbere cya 2022.
Mu gice cya mbere cya 2022, isoko rya PVC ryohereza ibicuruzwa ryiyongereye umwaka-ku-mwaka. Mu gihembwe cya mbere, cyatewe n’ubukungu bwifashe nabi ku isi ndetse n’icyorezo, amasosiyete menshi yohereza mu mahanga mu gihugu yerekanye ko icyifuzo cya disiki zo hanze cyagabanutse. Icyakora, guhera mu ntangiriro za Gicurasi, hamwe n’iterambere ry’icyorezo hamwe n’ingamba zafashwe na guverinoma y’Ubushinwa mu rwego rwo gushimangira ubukungu, igipimo cy’ibikorwa by’inganda zikora PVC mu gihugu cyabaye kinini, isoko ryoherezwa mu mahanga PVC ryashyushye , kandi ibyifuzo bya disiki zo hanze byariyongereye. Umubare werekana icyerekezo runaka cyiterambere, kandi imikorere rusange yisoko yarateye imbere ugereranije nigihe cyashize. -
Niki PVC ikoreshwa?
Ubukungu, butandukanye bwa polyvinyl chloride (PVC, cyangwa vinyl) bukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye mu nyubako n’ubwubatsi, ubuvuzi, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibinyabiziga n’izindi nzego, mu bicuruzwa biva mu miyoboro no ku ruhande, imifuka y’amaraso no kuvoma, kugeza ku nsinga na insinga ya insinga, sisitemu yumuyaga nibindi byinshi. ? -
Umushinga wa Hainan Uruganda rwa toni miliyoni etilene no gutunganya ibikorwa byo kwagura bigiye gutangwa.
Umushinga wo gutunganya no gutunganya imiti ya Hainan hamwe n’umushinga wo gutunganya no kongera kubaka no kwaguka biherereye mu karere ka Yangpu gashinzwe iterambere ry’ubukungu, hamwe n’ishoramari risaga miliyari 28. Kugeza ubu, iterambere rusange ryubwubatsi rigeze kuri 98%. Nyuma yuko umushinga urangiye ugashyirwa mu musaruro, biteganijwe ko uzatwara miliyari zirenga 100 z'inganda ziva mu mahanga. Olefin Feedstock Diversification hamwe na High-end Downstream Forum izabera i Sanya ku ya 27-28 Nyakanga. Mu bihe bishya, hazaganirwaho iterambere ry’imishinga minini nka PDH, hamwe no gucamo Ethane, icyerekezo kizaza cy’ikoranabuhanga rishya nka peteroli itaziguye kuri olefine, hamwe n’ibisekuru bishya by’amakara / methanol kuri olefine. ? -
MIT: Microparticles ya polylactique-glycolike ikora urukingo "rwiyongera".
Abashakashatsi bo mu Ishuri Rikuru ry’ikoranabuhanga rya Massachusetts (MIT) batangaza mu kinyamakuru Science Advances giherutse kuvuga ko barimo gukora urukingo rumwe rukumbi rwiyongera. Urukingo rumaze guterwa mumubiri wumuntu, rushobora kurekurwa inshuro nyinshi bidakenewe kurasa. Biteganijwe ko urukingo rushya ruzakoreshwa mu kurwanya indwara kuva iseru kugeza Covid-19. Biravugwa ko uru rukingo rushya rukozwe mu bice bya poly (lactique-co-glycolique) (PLGA). PLGA ni imikorere yimikorere ya polymer organic compound, idafite uburozi kandi ifite biocompatibilité nziza. Byemejwe gukoreshwa muri Implants, suture, ibikoresho byo gusana, nibindi. -
Uruganda rukora imiti rwa Yuneng: Umusaruro wambere winganda za polyethylene ziterwa!
Vuba aha, ishami rya LLDPE ryikigo cya Polyolefin cyikigo cyimiti cya Yuneng cyakoze neza DFDA-7042S, ibicuruzwa biterwa na polyethylene. Byumvikane ko igiti gishobora guterwa polyethylene nigicuruzwa gikomoka ku iterambere ryihuse ryiterambere rya tekinoroji yo hasi. Ibikoresho bidasanzwe bya polyethylene hamwe no gutera spray hejuru bikemura ikibazo cyimikorere mibi yamabara ya polyethylene kandi ifite gloss nyinshi. Ibicuruzwa birashobora gukoreshwa mubice byo gushushanya no kurinda, bikwiranye nibicuruzwa byabana, imbere yimodoka, ibikoresho byo gupakira, hamwe n’ibigega binini byo mu nganda n’ubuhinzi, ibikinisho, kurinda umuhanda, nibindi, kandi ibyifuzo byisoko ni byinshi cyane. ? -
Petronas toni miliyoni 1.65 za polyolefin iri hafi gusubira ku isoko rya Aziya!
Nk’uko amakuru aheruka kubitangaza, ku ya 4 Nyakanga, Pengerang i Johor Bahru, muri Maleziya, yongeye gutangiza igice cyayo cya toni 350.000 / yumurongo wa polyethylene (LLDPE), ariko igice gishobora gufata igihe kugira ngo kigere ku bikorwa bihamye. Uretse ibyo, ikoranabuhanga ryayo rya Spheripol toni 450.000 / ku mwaka uruganda rwa polypropilene (PP), toni 400.000 / ku mwaka uruganda rwinshi rwa polyethylene (HDPE) hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga rya Spherizone toni 450.000 / ku mwaka uruganda rwa polypropilene (PP) narwo ruteganijwe kwiyongera kuva muri uku kwezi kugira ngo rutangire. Dukurikije isuzuma rya Argus, igiciro cya LLDPE mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya nta musoro ku ya 1 Nyakanga ni US $ 1360-1380 / toni CFR, naho igiciro cy’insinga za PP zishushanya mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya ku ya 1 Nyakanga ni US $ 1270-1300 / toni CFR nta musoro . -
Itabi rihinduka mububiko bwa pulasitike ibora mu Buhinde.
Ubuhinde bwabujije plastike 19 zikoreshwa rimwe gusa byatumye impinduka z’inganda z’itabi. Mbere y'itariki ya 1 Nyakanga, abakora itabi mu Buhinde bari barahinduye ibikoresho bisanzwe bya pulasitiki babipakira babipakira. Ikigo cy’itabi ry’Ubuhinde (TII) kivuga ko abanyamuryango babo bahinduwe kandi plastiki y’ibinyabuzima ishobora gukoreshwa yujuje ubuziranenge mpuzamahanga, ndetse n’ibipimo BIS iherutse gutanga. Bavuga kandi ko ibinyabuzima byangiza ibinyabuzima bitangiza ibinyabuzima bitangira guhura n’ubutaka ndetse na biodegrade bisanzwe mu ifumbire mvaruganda nta guhangayikishwa no gukusanya imyanda ndetse n’uburyo bwo kuyitunganya. -
Isesengura Muri make Imikorere y'Isoko rya Kalisiyumu yo mu Gihugu mu gice cya mbere cy'umwaka.
Mu gice cya mbere cya 2022, isoko rya kariside ya calcium yo mu gihugu ntiyakomeje inzira ihindagurika mu 2021. Isoko rusange ryari hafi y’umurongo w’ibiciro, kandi ryagombaga guhindagurika no guhinduka bitewe n’ingaruka z’ibikoresho fatizo, itangwa n’ibisabwa. , hamwe no kumanuka. Mu gice cya mbere cyumwaka, nta bushobozi bushya bwo kwagura uburyo bwa calcium karbide yo mu gihugu bwa PVC, kandi kwiyongera kwa calcium karbide ku isoko byari bike. Biragoye kubigo bya chlor-alkali bigura kariside ya calcium kugirango igumane umutwaro uhamye mugihe kirekire.