Ni ibihe bintu biranga Chloride ya Polyvinyl (PVC)?

Bimwe mubintu byingenzi bya Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) ni:

1. Ubucucike:PVC ni nyinshi cyane ugereranije na plastiki nyinshi (uburemere bwihariye hafi 1.4)
2. Ubukungu:PVC iraboneka byoroshye kandi bihendutse.
3. Gukomera:Rigid PVC itondekanya neza kubikomeye no kuramba.
4. Imbaraga:Rigid PVC ifite imbaraga zidasanzwe.

Polyvinyl Chloride ni "thermoplastique" (bitandukanye na "thermoset"), ifitanye isano nuburyo plastiki yitabira ubushyuhe. Ibikoresho bya Thermoplastique bihinduka amazi aho bishonga (intera ya PVC hagati ya dogere selisiyusi nkeya 100 nagaciro keza nka dogere selisiyusi 260 bitewe ninyongera). Ikintu cyibanze cyingirakamaro kijyanye na thermoplastique ni uko zishobora gushyukwa aho zishonga, gukonjesha, no kongera gushyuha nta kwangirika gukomeye. Aho gutwika, thermoplastique nka polypropilene liquefy ibemerera guterwa inshinge byoroshye hanyuma bikazongera gukoreshwa. Ibinyuranye, plastike ya termoset irashobora gushyuha rimwe gusa (mubisanzwe mugihe cyo gutera inshinge). Ubushyuhe bwa mbere butera ibikoresho bya thermoset gushiraho (bisa na epoxy igizwe nibice 2), bikavamo ihinduka ryimiti idashobora guhinduka. Niba wagerageje gushyushya plastike ya termoset kugeza ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru ubugira kabiri, byaka gusa. Ibi biranga ibikoresho bya thermoset abakandida bakennye kubisubiramo.

PVC itanga uburyo butandukanye bwimikorere nibyiza muruganda rwinshi muburyo bukomeye kandi bworoshye. By'umwihariko, Rigid PVC ifite ubucucike bukabije bwa plastiki, bigatuma bikomera cyane kandi muri rusange birakomeye bidasanzwe. Iraboneka kandi byoroshye kandi byubukungu, ibyo, bifatanije nibintu byinshi biranga plastike biramba, bituma ihitamo byoroshye mubikorwa byinshi byinganda nkubwubatsi.

PVC ifite kamere iramba cyane kandi yoroheje, bigatuma iba ibikoresho byiza byubwubatsi, amazi, nibindi bikorwa byinganda. Byongeye kandi, ibirimo chlorine nyinshi bituma ibintu birwanya umuriro, indi mpamvu yatumye yamenyekana cyane mu nganda zitandukanye.