Intege nke mumahanga isaba PP yohereza hanze yagabanutse cyane

Imibare ya gasutamo yerekana ko muri Nzeri 2024, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bya polipropilen mu Bushinwa byagabanutseho gato. Mu Kwakira, amakuru ya politiki ya macro yazamutse, ibiciro bya polypropilene mu gihugu byazamutse cyane, ariko igiciro gishobora gutuma ishyaka ryo kugura mu mahanga rigabanuka, biteganijwe ko bizagabanya ibyoherezwa mu mahanga mu Kwakira, ariko muri rusange bikomeza kuba hejuru.

Imibare ya gasutamo igaragaza ko muri Nzeri 2024, Ubushinwa bwoherezwa mu mahanga bwa polipropilene bwagabanutseho gato, bitewe ahanini n’ibikenewe hanze, ibicuruzwa bishya byagabanutse ku buryo bugaragara, kandi n’ibicuruzwa byatanzwe muri Kanama, umubare w’ibicuruzwa byatanzwe muri Nzeri byagabanutse bisanzwe. Byongeye kandi, ibyoherezwa mu Bushinwa muri Nzeri byatewe n’impanuka z’igihe gito, nka tifuni ebyiri ndetse n’ibura rya kontineri ku isi, bigatuma amakuru yoherezwa mu mahanga agabanuka. Muri Nzeri, ibicuruzwa byoherejwe muri PP byari toni 194.800, byagabanutseho 8.33% ugereranije n'ukwezi gushize no kwiyongera kwa 56.65%. Ibicuruzwa byoherejwe mu mahanga byari miliyoni 210.68 z'amadolari y'Amerika, byagabanutseho 7,40% ugereranije n'igihembwe gishize ndetse no kwiyongera kwa 49.30% ugereranije n'umwaka ushize.

Ku bijyanye n’ibihugu byohereza mu mahanga, ibihugu byohereza mu mahanga muri Nzeri byari muri Amerika yepfo, Aziya y’amajyepfo y’amajyepfo na Aziya yepfo. Peru, Vietnam na Indoneziya biza ku mwanya wa mbere mu bihugu byohereza ibicuruzwa hanze mu mahanga, byoherezwa mu mahanga toni 21.200, toni 19.500 na toni 15.200, bingana na 10.90%, 10.01% na 7.81% by'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga. Ugereranije n'icyo gihe cyashize umwaka ushize, Burezili, Bangaladeshi, Kenya n'ibindi bihugu byongereye ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, mu gihe ibyoherezwa mu Buhinde byagabanutse.

Urebye uburyo bwo gucuruza ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, ibicuruzwa byose byoherezwa mu gihugu muri Nzeri 2024 byagabanutse kuva mu kwezi gushize, kandi ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bigabanijwe cyane cyane mu bucuruzi rusange, ibicuruzwa biva mu bikoresho byihariye bigenzurwa na gasutamo, ndetse n’ubucuruzi bwo gutunganya ibikoresho. Muri byo, ibicuruzwa biva mu bucuruzi mu bucuruzi rusange hamwe n’ahantu hagenzurwa na gasutamo bifite igice kinini, bingana na 90.75% na 5.65% by’umubare rusange.

Urebye kohereza no kohereza ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga, ahohereza no kwakira ibicuruzwa mu gihugu muri Nzeri byibanda cyane cyane mu Bushinwa bwo mu Burasirazuba, Ubushinwa bw'Amajyepfo ndetse no mu tundi turere two ku nkombe, benshi ba mbere ni intara za Shanghai, Zhejiang, Guangdong na Shandong, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga mu bihugu bine ni toni 144.600, bingana na 74.23% by'ibyoherezwa mu mahanga.

Mu Kwakira, amakuru ya politiki ya macro yazamuwe, kandi ibiciro bya polypropilene mu gihugu byazamutse cyane, ariko izamuka ry’ibiciro rishobora gutuma intege nke zo kugura mu mahanga zigabanuka, kandi amakimbirane akunze kugaragara mu turere twa politiki yatumye ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bigabanuka. Muri make, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga biteganijwe ko bizagabanuka mu Kwakira, ariko urwego rusange rukomeza kuba hejuru.