PET Plastike Raw Ibikoresho byohereza hanze Isoko 2025: Inzira n'ibiteganijwe

1. Incamake yisoko ryisi yose

Biteganijwe ko isoko ryoherezwa mu mahanga rya polyethylene terephthalate (PET) rizagera kuri toni miliyoni 42 muri metero 2025, bivuze ko umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere bwa 5.3% buri mwaka uva ku rwego rwa 2023. Aziya ikomeje kwiganza ku bucuruzi bw’ibicuruzwa bya PET ku isi, bingana na 68% by’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, bikurikirwa n’iburasirazuba bwo hagati kuri 19% naho Amerika ikaba 9%.

Abashoferi b'ingenzi b'isoko:

• Kwiyongera kw'amazi acupa n'ibinyobwa bidasembuye mubukungu bugenda buzamuka
• Kwiyongera kwakirwa PET (rPET) ikoreshwa mubipfunyika
• Gukura mubikorwa bya polyester fibre kumyenda
• Kwagura ibiryo-byo mu rwego rwa PET

2. Ibikorwa byohereza ibicuruzwa mu karere

Aziya-Pasifika (68% byoherezwa mu mahanga)

• Ubushinwa: Biteganijwe ko izakomeza kugabana 45% ku isoko nubwo hari ibidukikije, hiyongereyeho ubushobozi bushya mu ntara za Zhejiang na Fujian
• Ubuhinde: Iterambere ryihuta mu mahanga ku kigero cya 14% YoY, yungukirwa na gahunda yo gushimangira umusaruro
• Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba: Vietnam na Tayilande bigaragara nk'abatanga isoko hamwe n'ibiciro byo gupiganwa ($ 1,050- $ 1,150 / MT FOB)

Uburasirazuba bwo hagati (19% byoherezwa mu mahanga)

• Arabiya Sawudite na UAE bifashisha urunigi rwagaciro rwa PX-PTA
• Ingufu zipiganwa zigumana inyungu 10-12%
• CFR Uburayi ibiciro byateganijwe $ 1,250- $ 1,350 / MT

Amerika (9% byoherezwa mu mahanga)

• Mexico ishimangira umwanya nka hafi ya hub ya marike yo muri Amerika
• Burezili yiganjemo itangwa rya Amerika yepfo hamwe niterambere rya 8%

3. Ibiciro hamwe na Politiki yubucuruzi

Ibiciro by'ibiciro:

• Ibiciro byoherezwa muri Aziya biteganijwe ko $ 1,100- $ 1,300 / MT
• rPET flake itegeka premium 15-20% hejuru yibikoresho byisugi
• Ibiribwa byo mu rwego rwa PET pellets biteganijwe $ 1,350- $ 1.500 / MT

Iterambere rya Politiki y'Ubucuruzi:

• Amabwiriza mashya y’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ateganya byibuze 25% ibikubiyemo
• Inshingano zishobora kurwanya guta ibicuruzwa byatoranijwe byohereza ibicuruzwa muri Aziya
• Uburyo bwo guhindura imipaka ya karubone bigira ingaruka kuboherejwe kure
• Icyemezo cya ISCC + gihinduka inganda zinganda zirambye

4. Ingaruka zo Kuramba no Gusubiramo

Guhindura isoko:

• Global rPET isaba kwiyongera kuri 9% CAGR kugeza 2025
• Ibihugu 23 bishyira mu bikorwa gahunda zagutse zo gutanga umusaruro
• Ibirango byingenzi byiyemeje kugera kuri 30-50% byongeye gukoreshwa

Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga:

• Enzymatic recycling ibihingwa bigera ku gipimo cyubucuruzi
• Tekinoroji isukuye cyane ituma ibiryo-bihuza rPET
• Ibikoresho 14 bishya byo gutunganya imiti irimo kubakwa kwisi yose

5. Ibyifuzo byingamba kubohereza ibicuruzwa hanze

1. Gutandukanya ibicuruzwa:
   • Gutezimbere amanota yihariye kubiciro-byingirakamaro
   • Gushora mubiribwa-guhuza ibiryo byemewe bya rPET
   • Kora imikorere-yongerewe imbaraga kumyenda ya tekiniki
2. Gukwirakwiza geografiya:
   • Gushiraho ahacururizwa hafi y’ibigo bikenerwa cyane
   • Koresha amasezerano yubucuruzi ya ASEAN kubuntu kubwinyungu zamahoro
   • Gutegura ingamba zo kwegera amasoko yuburengerazuba
3. Kwishyira hamwe birambye:
   • Shaka ibyemezo mpuzamahanga biramba
   • Shyira mubikorwa pasiporo yibicuruzwa kugirango ukurikiranwe
   • Umufatanyabikorwa hamwe na banyiri ibirango kubikorwa bifunze

Isoko rya PET ryohereza ibicuruzwa mu 2025 ryerekana imbogamizi n'amahirwe kuko amabwiriza y’ibidukikije ahindura imiterere y’ubucuruzi gakondo. Abashora ibicuruzwa mu mahanga bahuza neza n’ubukungu bw’umuzingi mu gihe bakomeza guhangana n’ibiciro, bazahitamo neza kubyaza umusaruro isi ikenewe.