Kugeza ubu, igice nyamukuru cyo gukoresha aside polylactique ni ibikoresho byo gupakira, bingana na 65% byibyo ukoresha byose; hakurikiraho porogaramu nkibikoresho byo kugaburira, fibre / imyenda idoda, nibikoresho byo gucapa 3D. Uburayi na Amerika ya Ruguru ni amasoko manini ya PLA, mu gihe Aziya ya pasifika izaba imwe mu masoko yihuta cyane ku isi kuko icyifuzo cya PLA gikomeje kwiyongera mu bihugu nk'Ubushinwa, Ubuyapani, Koreya y'Epfo, Ubuhinde na Tayilande.
Urebye uburyo bwo gukoresha, bitewe nuburyo bwiza bwubukanishi nubumubiri, aside polylactique ikwiranye no gukuramo ibicuruzwa, kubumba inshinge, gukuramo ibibyimba, kuzunguruka, kubira ifuro nubundi buryo bukomeye bwo gutunganya plastike, kandi birashobora gukorwa muma firime no kumpapuro. , fibre, insinga, ifu nubundi buryo. Kubwibyo, uko ibihe bigenda bisimburana, ibintu byo gukoresha aside ya polylactique kwisi bikomeje kwaguka, kandi byakoreshejwe cyane mubipfunyika byo mu rwego rwo guhuza ibiryo hamwe nibikoresho byo kumeza, ibicuruzwa bipakira imifuka ya firime, ubucukuzi bwa gaze ya shale, fibre, imyenda, icapiro rya 3D ibikoresho nibindi bicuruzwa Irimo gushakisha uburyo ishobora gukoreshwa mubijyanye n'ubuvuzi, ibice by'imodoka, ubuhinzi, amashyamba no kurengera ibidukikije.
Mubisabwa murwego rwimodoka, kuri ubu, ibindi bikoresho bya polymer byongewe muri PLA kugirango bikore compteur kugirango irusheho guhangana nubushyuhe, guhinduka no guhangana ningaruka za PLA, bityo ikagura ibikorwa byayo kumasoko yimodoka. .
Imiterere y'ibisabwa mu mahanga
Ikoreshwa rya acide polylactique mumodoka mumahanga ryatangiye kare, kandi tekinoroji irakuze rwose, kandi ikoreshwa rya acide polylactique yahinduwe iratera imbere. Ibiranga amamodoka yo mumahanga tumenyereye gukoresha acide polylactique yahinduwe.
Isosiyete ikora moteri ya Mazda, ku bufatanye na Teijin Corporation na Teijin Fiber Corporation, yateje imbere imyenda ya bio-myenda ya mbere ku isi ikozwe na aside polylactique 100%, ikoreshwa ku bisabwa kugira ngo ireme ry’imodoka imbere y’imbere. hagati; Isosiyete yo mu Buyapani ya Mitsubishi Nylon yakoze kandi igurisha ubwoko bwa PLA nkibikoresho fatizo byimyenda yimodoka. Iki gicuruzwa cyakoreshejwe mu modoka ya Hybrid yo mu gisekuru cya gatatu mu mwaka wa 2009.
Ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije bya polylactique byangiza ibidukikije byakozwe n’Ubuyapani Toray Industries Co., Ltd. byashyizwe mu bikorwa nkumubiri n’imbere imbere bitwikiriye imodoka ya Toyota Motor Corporation ya Hybrid sedan HS 250 h. Ibi bikoresho birashobora kandi gukoreshwa mubisenge by'imbere hamwe n'ibikoresho byo kumuryango.
Moderi yo mu Buyapani yo mu bwoko bwa Raum ikoresha ibikoresho bya kenaf fibre / PLA ikora ibikoresho byo gukora ipine yimodoka, hamwe na polypropilene (PP) / PLA yahinduye ibikoresho kugirango ikore urugi rwimodoka hamwe nimbaho zo kuruhande.
Isosiyete yo mu Budage Röchling hamwe na Corbion Company bafatanyije hamwe ibikoresho bya PLA hamwe nikirahure cya fibre cyangwa fibre yimbaho, ikoreshwa mubice byimodoka imbere nibice bikora.
Isosiyete y'Abanyamerika RTP yateje imbere ibicuruzwa biva mu kirahure, bikoreshwa mu myenda yo mu kirere, izuba, izuba rifasha, abashinzwe umutekano ku ruhande n'ibindi bice. Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi, izuba ryizuba, sub-bumpers, abashinzwe umutekano kuruhande nibindi bice.
Umushinga wa EU ECOplast wateguye plastiki ishingiye kuri bio ikozwe muri PLA na nanoclay, ikoreshwa cyane mugukora ibice byimodoka.
Imiterere yo murugo
Ubushakashatsi busaba PLA yo mu gihugu mu nganda z’imodoka bwatinze cyane, ariko hamwe no kunoza imyumvire yo kurengera ibidukikije mu ngo, amasosiyete y’imodoka n’abashakashatsi batangiye kongera ubushakashatsi n’iterambere ndetse no gushyira mu bikorwa PLA yahinduwe ku binyabiziga, no gukoresha PLA mu binyabiziga byihuse. iterambere no kuzamurwa mu ntera. Kugeza ubu, PLA yo murugo ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubice byimodoka imbere nibice.
Lvcheng Biomaterials Technology Co., Ltd. yashyize ahagaragara ibikoresho byinshi kandi bikomeye-bikomeye bya PLA, byakoreshejwe mumashanyarazi yo mu kirere, amadirishya ya mpandeshatu n'ibindi bice.
Kumho Sunli yateje imbere polikarubone PC / PLA, ifite imiterere yubukanishi kandi irashobora kwangirika kandi ikongera gukoreshwa, kandi ikoreshwa mubice by'imodoka imbere.
Kaminuza ya Tongji na SAIC banateje imbere aside aside ya polylactique / fibre naturel fibre compteur, izakoreshwa nkibikoresho byimbere mumodoka ya SAIC yonyine.
Ubushakashatsi bwo mu gihugu ku bijyanye no guhindura PLA buziyongera, kandi ejo hazaza hazibandwa ku iterambere ry’imyunyu ngugu ya polylactique hamwe nigihe kirekire cya serivisi n’imikorere yujuje ibisabwa byo gukoresha. Hamwe niterambere hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryo guhindura, ikoreshwa rya PLA murugo murwego rwimodoka bizaba byinshi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-01-2022