ABS Ibikoresho bya plastiki: Ibikoresho, Porogaramu, no Gutunganya

Intangiriro

Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) ni polymer ikoreshwa cyane ya polymeroplastique izwiho kuba ifite imashini nziza, irwanya ingaruka, kandi ihindagurika. ABS igizwe na monomers eshatu - acrylonitrile, butadiene, na styrene - ABS ikomatanya imbaraga nubukomezi bwa acrylonitrile na styrene hamwe nuburemere bwa reberi ya polybutadiene. Ibi bihimbano bidasanzwe bituma ABS ikoreshwa mubintu bitandukanye byinganda nabaguzi.

Ibyiza bya ABS

ABS plastike ya ABS yerekana ibintu byinshi byifuzwa, harimo:

1. Kurwanya Ingaruka Zinshi: Ibigize butadiene bitanga ubukana buhebuje, bigatuma ABS ibereye ibicuruzwa biramba.
2. Imbaraga Zumukanishi: ABS itanga gukomera no guhagarara neza munsi yumutwaro.
3. Ubushyuhe bwumuriro: Irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe buringaniye, mubisanzwe bigera kuri 80-100 ° C.
4. Kurwanya imiti: ABS irwanya acide, alkalis, namavuta, nubwo ikemuka muri acetone na esters.
5. Kuborohereza gutunganya: ABS irashobora kubumbabumbwa byoroshye, gusohora, cyangwa 3D icapwe, bigatuma ikorwa cyane.
6. Kurangiza: Yemera amarangi, impuzu, hamwe na electroplating neza, ituma ibintu byinshi bihinduka.

Porogaramu ya ABS

Bitewe numutungo uringaniye, ABS ikoreshwa mubikorwa byinshi:

• Imodoka: Imbere yimbere, ibice byimbere, hamwe nibipfundikizo.
• Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki: Urufunguzo rwa Mwandikisho, inzu ya mudasobwa, hamwe nibikoresho byabaguzi.
• Ibikinisho: Amatafari ya LEGO nibindi bice bikinisha biramba.
• Ubwubatsi: Imiyoboro, ibikoresho, n'inzu zirinda.
• Icapiro rya 3D: Filime izwi cyane kubera kuyikoresha byoroshye no kuyitunganya nyuma.

Uburyo bwo Gutunganya

ABS irashobora gutunganywa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwinshi:

1. Gutera inshinge: Uburyo busanzwe bwo gutanga ibice byinshi neza.
2. Gukabya: Byakoreshejwe mugukora impapuro, inkoni, hamwe nigituba.
3. Blow Molding: Kubintu bidafite akamaro nk'amacupa n'ibikoresho.
4. Icapiro rya 3D (FDM): ABS filament ikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo guhuza ububiko.

Ibidukikije

Mugihe ABS isubirwamo (yashyizwe kumurongo wa resin ID # 7), inkomoko yayo ya peteroli itera impungenge zirambye. Ubushakashatsi kuri bio bushingiye kuri bio hamwe nuburyo bunoze bwo gutunganya ibicuruzwa birakomeje kugirango bigabanye ingaruka z’ibidukikije.

Umwanzuro

ABS plastike ikomeza kuba ibuye rikomeza imfuruka mubikorwa bitewe nuburyo bwinshi, burambye, kandi byoroshye gutunganya. Uko ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere, guhanga udushya muri ABS hamwe n’ibindi bidukikije byangiza ibidukikije bizarushaho kwagura ibikorwa byayo mu gihe bikemura ibibazo by’ibidukikije.